When to Plant Summer Squash and Zucchini in Georgia: Spring and Late-Season Dates
University of Georgia Cooperative Extension’s own summer squash dates for Georgia, row by row and never averaged, beside NOAA frost dates for Atlanta Hartsfield International Airport, Macon Middle Ga Regional Airport, and Augusta Bush Field Airport.
Updated
Figures checked against their sources on ; next check .
For summer squash, University of Georgia Cooperative Extension prints 3 parts of the state under the heading “squash”; the table below copies each entry as printed. No exact days appear in the first column. It reads Middle Georgia (April, with a second planting within 2 to 3 weeks and a third in May), South Georgia (Spring planting dates as much as 2 to 3 weeks earlier), and North Georgia (Spring planting dates 1 to 3 weeks later, moving north through the mountain counties). Nothing on this row separates seed from transplants.
The summer squash windows by part of the state
UGA says to make a second planting of snap beans, corn and squash within 2 to 3 weeks of the first, and a third in May.
UGA’s July entry lists squash among the crops that can also be planted then.
| Part of the state | Spring planting | Late-season planting |
|---|---|---|
| Middle Georgia | April, with a second planting within 2 to 3 weeks and a third in May | By August 31; plant varieties resistant to downy mildew |
| South Georgia | Spring planting dates as much as 2 to 3 weeks earlier | Fall planting dates as much as 2 weeks later |
| North Georgia | Spring planting dates 1 to 3 weeks later, moving north through the mountain counties | Fall planting dates about 2 weeks earlier |
Reading the University of Georgia Cooperative Extension table
UGA says the two major planting periods are spring, March to May, and fall, mid-July to September. The circular bases its recommendations on long-term average dates of the last killing frost in spring and the first killing frost in fall.
Starting summer squash indoors
If you raise your own transplants, count backward from the set-out date. UNH’s fact sheet allows 3 to 4 weeks for that stage, and the table lists what the others say.
Expect less guidance here than for tomatoes: summer squash get a single timed source and a note on pots.
In the garden itself, UNH sows summer squash once the soil reaches 70 °F, which a soil thermometer answers better than any calendar.
| Source | What it says |
|---|---|
| University of New Hampshire | 3 to 4 weeks from seed to transplant; 2 weeks after the last frost is safe to set out |
| University of Minnesota | Cucumbers and squash transplant poorly, so raise them in fiber or paper pots that break down in the soil |
Typical frost dates at Georgia stations
These are station dates from weather records, not county averages. Pick the station closest to your garden and elevation, and open its link for the full set of probabilities.
A station is tied to a region of the calendar only where the source’s own wording makes that call; the rest are left blank on purpose.
| Station | Last spring 32°F | First fall 32°F | Region in Georgia’s calendar |
|---|---|---|---|
| Atlanta Hartsfield International Airport, Georgia | March 15 | November 20 | Not stated by the source |
| Macon Middle Ga Regional Airport, Georgia | March 21 | November 10 | Middle Georgia |
| Augusta Bush Field Airport, Georgia | March 23 | November 9 | Middle Georgia |
| Columbus Metro Airport, Georgia | March 5 | November 23 | Middle Georgia |
| Savannah International Airport, Georgia | March 2 | November 30 | Not stated by the source |
Worked example
For a gardener near Macon Middle Ga Regional Airport, NOAA’s even-odds frost dates are March 21 in spring and November 10 in fall.
Middle Georgia is entered by month only (April), and the median last freeze, March 21, falls before the window opens.
On the fall side, Middle Georgia’s last planting date of August 31 leaves 71 days before the November 10 median first freeze.
This is arithmetic on two printed figures, not a forecast: it moves with the year, and your own garden can sit weeks away from the station. Look up the station nearest you in the frost dates tool and repeat the subtraction.
Before you rely on these dates
The circular gives the last planting dates for fall crops, not a window, so the second column is a deadline.
Pencil the printed dates into a calendar, then adjust them after you have watched your own garden for a season.
Sources (4)
- University of Georgia Cooperative Extension (Bob Westerfield), Vegetable Garden Calendar, Circular 943, published with full review March 10, 2026 extension.uga.edu
- NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, U.S. Climate Normals 1991-2020, annual and seasonal normals (frost/freeze probabilities by station) ncei.noaa.gov
- University of New Hampshire Cooperative Extension, Growing Vegetables: When to Plant Your Vegetable Garden (fact sheet) extension.unh.edu
- University of Minnesota Extension, Starting seeds indoors (page reviewed 2026) extension.umn.edu
